6.1.1        The Definition of ‘Political’

 (The latest version of this page is at Pattern Descriptions.  An archived copy of this page is held at https://www.patternsofpower.org/edition02/611.htm)

Michael Oakeshott, in his inaugural lecture as Professor of Political Science at the London School of Economics, defined politics as:

"the activity of attending to the general arrangements of a set of people whom chance or choice have brought together.  In this sense, families, clubs, and learned societies have their ‘politics’." [1]

This definition encompasses the multi-level and diverse nature of what this book refers to as the Political Dimension of governance, which consists of:

·      the processes by which people are appointed to take decisions on behalf of others;

·      their organisation and performance when exercising their authority;

·      and the mechanisms by which the population interacts with those who hold positions of authority.

A political system can be thought of as providing a means of continuous negotiation between the people and those to whom they entrust many governance decisions.  

© PatternsofPower.org, 2014



[1] Michael Oakeshott, Political Education, in Rationalism in Politics and Other Essays, 112.